To ensure that you get the iron your body needs, it's important that your diet include foods that are rich in iron.
Eating Heme vs. Non-Heme Iron
There are two types of iron: heme and non-heme iron.
- Heme Iron — This form of iron comes from animal sources, such as red meat, and makes up about 10% of the dietary iron most people ingest.1 Heme iron is more easily absorbed.2
- Non-heme Iron — Non-heme iron comes from a variety of other sources, making up the remaining 90% of dietary iron. Non-heme iron is more difficult for the body to absorb. Absorption is facilitated by ascorbic acid, or other sugars and acids that help increase the iron's solubility.2
Challenges in Non-Heme Iron Absorption
Getting the right amount of iron isn't just about eating iron-rich foods; it can also mean eating them in the right combination. Certain foods can also increase or decrease the amount of non-heme iron your body absorbs.
- Barton JC. Iron deficiency. In Rakel RE, Bope ET. Conn's Current Therapy, 2008. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Saunders/Elsevier, 385-389.
- Iron. Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary - Ed. 20, Editor Donald Venes. F.A. Davis Company 2005
Iron Absorption